------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Methods
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--- Code from http://lua-users.org/wiki/ObjectOrientationTutorial
---@param ... table Optional base classes
---@return table cls A class definition
local function make_class(...)
    -- "cls" is the new class
    local cls, bases = {}, {...}

    -- copy base class contents into the new class
    for _, base in ipairs(bases) do
        for k, v in pairs(base) do
            cls[k] = v
        end
    end

    -- set the class's __index, and start filling an "is_a" table that contains this class and all of its bases
    -- so you can do an "instance of" check using my_instance.is_a[MyClass]
    cls.__index, cls.is_a = cls, {[cls] = true}

    for _, base in ipairs(bases) do
        for c in pairs(base.is_a) do
            cls.is_a[c] = true
        end
        cls.is_a[base] = true
    end

    -- the class's __call metamethod
    setmetatable(cls, {__call = function (c, ...)
        local instance = setmetatable({}, c)

        -- run the init method if it's there
        local init = instance._init

        if init then init(instance, ...) end
        return instance
    end})

    -- return the new class table, that's ready to fill with methods
    return cls
end


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Module return
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

return make_class